Classical mechanics literature

“F equals ma will make your day”

General advice

Classical mechanics is a field that every person in STEM has studied to a certain degree in their career. The reason is, if you think about it, it is the point when philosophical arguments started to be converted into concrete physical laws that could be expressed in the language of math. The idea of a "proof of concept" was set in stone during this period. It started a completely new era for humans as a race.
Any course you will ever take as a physicist will assume this to be a prerequisite. This is why you always see physics coursework starting with this topic. There is no argument to escape it if you want to be a physicist..


REFERENCE BOOKS


🌟 Introduction to Classical Mechanics: With Problems and Solutions - David Morin

Introductory Ideal for Beginners

cm_morin

As the title suggests, it’s an introductory book loaded with problems and solutions. For a first course and a solid start, I’d say dive into Chapters 1 to 5 and 7 to 9. Brace yourself because this book is packed with TONS and TONS of great problems, all neatly followed by solutions. Here’s my battle-tested strategy for tackling this gem:

  1. Read a section or chapter (depending on its size, of course).
  2. Go back and reread the examples until you’re confident you can solve them solo.
  3. If some steps still baffle you, chances are a particular concept needs a little more love. So, backtrack and reread those paragraphs or sections.
  4. Now, the real fun begins. Tackle 3-5 problems of various difficulties, and here’s the twist – no peeking at the solutions.
  5. Up the ante by taking on 2-3 medium-high difficulty problems. Sketch out a solution plan in your head and see if it aligns with the solution steps.

In my humble opinion, Morin’s book is the full package for an introductory course in CM. It’s got it all – from the ABCs of free-body diagrams and circular motion to diving into the solutions of damped and driven oscillations. Plus, there’s a treasure trove of problems covering conservation laws and everything angular momentum-related. This book is a one-stop-shop. The only other lecture notes I’d suggest rocking in tandem would be David Tong’s notes (as always), and I’ve hooked you up with the link below. Happy reading and problem-solving! 📚💡

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems - Marion, Thornton

Intermediate State-of-the-art

cm_thornton

This book is a real gem. Unfortunately, I didn’t stumble upon it until a year or two into my bachelor’s. Eventually, I started using it as a reference whenever I needed to brush up on some topics. It’s still my go-to book whenever I need to recall certain concepts. I find the mathematical rigor in this book more sophisticated than in Morin’s. This can be super helpful when you need to quickly skim over topics you already know but might have forgotten some details. Sometimes, a glance at a mathematically precise equation or law can be more powerful than a whole paragraph explaining it (of course, only if you’ve already delved into the topic in detail).

Let’s say you’re tackling “Theoretical Physics I” (TPI) in Germany, which is all about Classical mechanics. I’d strongly recommend using this book alongside Morin because its mathematical rigor outshines Morin in certain areas (and TPI is all about that math rigor and a solid understanding of CM).

Outside of Germany, it’s not a guarantee that your first CM course will cover Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics (though it can happen). If it does, this is the book you want to crack open. The author covers the Calculus of Variations in the most gentle way possible – it’s a slow, steady, and highly effective approach. The whole book is fantastic, but the parts on Calculus of Variations, Lagrangian, and Hamiltonian mechanics are especially inspired.

Oh, and the chapter on Special relativity? It’s concise and offers a ton of intuition. Trust me, this book is a game-changer.


ADVANCED REFERENCE BOOKS


Classical Mechanics - Goldstein

Intermediate State-of-the-art

cm_goldstein

Mechanics - Landau & Lifshitz

Advanced Old-is-gold

cm_landau


LECTURE NOTES


David Tong’s lecture notes

Introductory State-of-the-art

Definitely attempt the problems. You will be really surpirsed how tricky some of the problems are.

Feynman’s lectures Vol 1

Introductory

Other Cambridge lectures

Introductory

USCD 110b

Intermediate

Video lectures / MOOCs


MIT : 8.01 X-series on edX , MIT : 8.01 on OCW

Rohan Kulkarni
Rohan Kulkarni
Aspiring Theoretical Physicist

Just a simple man trying to make a difference.